How to Install PyCharm on Ubuntu

PyCharm is a powerful IDE for Python development, widely used by developers for its rich features, intelligent code assistance, and robust debugging capabilities. This guide outlines various methods to install PyCharm on Ubuntu efficiently.

Method 1: Install PyCharm Using Snap (Recommended)

The easiest and most reliable way to install PyCharm on Ubuntu is via Snap. Snap packages are secure, self-contained, and auto-updated.

Step 1: Install Snap (if not already installed)

sudo apt update
sudo apt install snapd

Step 2: Install PyCharm Community Edition

sudo snap install pycharm-community --classic

Step 3: Install PyCharm Professional Edition (Optional)

sudo snap install pycharm-professional --classic

Step 4: Install PyCharm Edu (Educational Edition)

sudo snap install pycharm-educational --classic

Step 5: Launch PyCharm

• For Community Edition: pycharm-community
• For Professional Edition: pycharm-professional
• For Educational Edition: pycharm-educational

Method 2: Install PyCharm Using Flatpak (Alternative Method)

Flatpak is another universal package manager for Linux systems.

Step 1: Install Flatpak

sudo apt install flatpak

Step 2: Add Flathub Repository

sudo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Step 3: Install PyCharm Community Edition

flatpak install flathub com.jetbrains.PyCharm-Community

Step 4: Run PyCharm

flatpak run com.jetbrains.PyCharm-Community

Method 3: Install PyCharm Using Tar.gz (Manual Installation)

This method is useful when you want more control over your PyCharm installation.

Step 1: Download PyCharm

• Visit the official PyCharm download page and download the .tar.gz file for Linux.

Step 2: Extract the Archive

tar -xvzf pycharm-*.tar.gz -C /opt/

Step 3: Create a Symlink for Easy Access

sudo ln -s /opt/pycharm-*/bin/pycharm.sh /usr/local/bin/pycharm

Step 4: Launch PyCharm

pycharm

Method 4: Install PyCharm via Ubuntu Software Center (GUI)

If you prefer a graphical interface, you can install PyCharm directly via Ubuntu Software Center:

1. Open Ubuntu Software Center.
2. Search for PyCharm.
3. Select your preferred edition (Community, Professional, or Edu).
4. Click Install and follow the prompts.

Post-Installation Configuration

After installing PyCharm, configure the following for an optimal experience:

• Python Interpreter: Go to File → Settings → Project Interpreter and select your Python environment.
• Install Essential Plugins: Enhance PyCharm’s functionality by adding plugins for Django, Flask, or data science libraries.
• Customize UI Theme: Go to Settings → Appearance & Behavior → Theme to adjust your visual preferences.

Conclusion

With these methods, you can easily install PyCharm on Ubuntu and begin your Python development journey. The Snap method is recommended for its simplicity and automatic updates, while the manual method provides greater control. Enjoy coding with PyCharm’s powerful features!